BADM 704    Principles of Economics,  Fall 2007

Dr. Stephen Silver   Office:  Bond Hall 358 Hrs: W 5-5:45

Tel: 953-5163 Home 766-9943

E-mail addresses:  silvers@citadel.edu and steve.silver@knology.net

Website http://www.citadel.edu/faculty/silver

 

COURSE OBJECTIVES:

To communicate the essence of economics. The first half of the course will consider the macroeconomy, so that the student will understand how macroeconomic policy decisions affecting fiscal and monetary aggregates affect the U.S. economy and thereby the performance potential of U.S. firms.

 

The second half of the course will deal with microeconomic theory to help the student understand how product and resource markets function and how firms optimize under different market structures.  This will help prepare the student for advanced study of applied microeconomic topics covered in later courses including managerial economics, marketing and strategic management.

 

 

TEXTS AND OTHER READINGS:

1)   Required text is McConnell and Brue, Economics, 17th Edition.

2)   The Study Guide to the text above is optional.

 

COURSE DESCRIPTION:

Macroeconomics is the study of broad economic aggregates as compared with microeconomics, which deals with individual markets and economic units.  In this part of the course, we will define these economic aggregates, such as GDP, and learn some of the economic theories used to explain fluctuations in these aggregates.  Unlike micro theory, on which there is broad consensus of opinion, there are several different views of macro theory and of the causes of the so-called business cycle.

 

Microeconomics is the study of individual economic units including product markets, individual consumers and firms.  In this part of the course, we will study how firms are expected to act under various market structures including perfect competition, pure monopoly and imperfect competition.  The optimality of general equilibrium with competitive markets will be discussed, as well as the role of government in cases of market failure. 

 

 


GRADING:

In addition to a midterm and a non-comprehensive final, there will be several homework/mini-projects, many of which will require the use of the computer.  Grading will be approximately as follows:

 

Each exam        

35 %

Homework/projects

20 %

Attendance/participation

10 %

 

 

Organization of lectures -- Lecture topics and chapters

 

Date

Topic(s)

Chapter(s)

Homework

Aug. 22

Introduction to Economics: the economizing problem; supply and demand in markets

Chapters 1-3

Supply and demand effects

29

Pure capitalism and the market system; mixed economy and the role of government; the United States in the global economy. 

Chapters 4-6

 

Supply and demand exercise using Excel

Sep. 5

Measuring domestic product, income and the price level; unemployment and inflation; the aggregate expenditure model.

Chapters 7-9

GDP data project using Excel

12

The Keynesian multiplier and government fiscal policy; aggregate demand and supply.

Chapters 10-12

In Keynes’ own words

Multiplier problems

19

Banks, money creation and monetary policy.

Chapters 13-15

Money multiplier problems

26

Alternative macroeconomic views and policy debates; economic growth.                

Chapters 16-19

Macro Policy Matrix

Exam I Review Sheet Practice Test

Oct. 3

International Trade and Finance; Exchange Rates, Trade Deficits

Chapters 37-38

 

10

    Exam I - Chapters 1-19

 

 

17

Optimization and the Calculus of Optimization

Handout on the Calculus of Optimization  

Utility Theory and costs Problems Two more Optimizations

24

Elasticity; consumer behavior; costs of production.

Chapters 20-22

Elasticity problem

31

Pure competition and monopoly; imperfect competition models.  

Chapters 23-26

Microeconomic market problems

Nov. 7

Production process; demand for resources and the pricing of labor and capital.

Chapters  27-29

Monopsony problem  

14

Government and market failure; public choice and taxation; regulation

Chapters 30-32 Coase Essay

Final Exam Excel Problems Exam II Review Sheet

 28

Review and help with the Excel-based problems.  Lab work.

 

 

Dec. 5

Exam II  Chapters 20-32, 37-40